HōʻikeʻIke Kūkākūkā European

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HōʻikeʻIke Kūkākūkā European

ʻO nā Europa a iʻole nāʻano kuʻuna maʻamau kekahi o nā manu maʻamau i ka honua, akā no ka mea he nui nā molumua pluma e like me lākou, hiki iā lākou ke huikau i kaʻikeʻana i nā manawa likeʻole o ka makahiki. Ma ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i nā loliʻana o nā manu i loko o nā kau likeʻole a me nā mea likeʻole i ko lākou ola, hiki i nā manu manu ke hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi iā lākou.

E hōʻoia i ka hānauʻana i nā Europeanlingslings

I ka plumage hānauʻana,ʻo kaʻelemakuleʻEnelani e ulu nei, he manu maikaʻi ia me nā'ōniʻoniʻo a me ka maikaʻi. No ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i kēia mau manu, eʻimi ...

1. Wahi : Ma nā plumages a pau, he mau pōkole kēia mau hōkū lele, nā wiliwī a me nā huluʻeleʻele. ʻO ka hopena o ka hiʻu e paʻa mauʻia aiʻole i pākahi waleʻia.
2. Wings : Uaʻeleʻele ka'ēheu o nā'ēheu oʻEnelani i ka hoʻopuniʻana i ka pale a me kaʻulaʻula, akā e like paha ka laulā o ka hoʻoponopono.
3. ʻO ka Plumage : He pōʻeleʻele a ulaʻula ka ulaula akā e hōʻike ana i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo a me kaʻulaʻula i ka mālamalama'ālohilohi, ma ka'ā'ī. Hiki keʻikeʻia nā wahi liʻiliʻi a me nā wahi keʻokeʻo ma ke kino, aiʻole e hiki iā lākou ke pale pono loa i ka wā hānau.
4. Bill :ʻO ka pānaʻi a ka mana o ka starling star, a i ka wā o ka hānauʻana, he'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo ke nānā. Huli kēia mau manu i loko o ka lepo eʻimi i nā'ōpala a me nā meaʻai'ē aʻe.
5. Nā Legs and Feet :ʻO nā wāwae a me nā wāwae o ka ululāʻau he meaʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo paha, a heʻulaʻula paha, me ka nānā aku i keʻano o keʻano o ka manu.

Kiʻi - Hoʻouluʻana i ke Kakuhikahi Kuleana © Dan Pancamo

02 o 04

E hōʻoia i nā Kelina Huaʻole

ʻO ka mea kanuʻole o kaʻEnelani e ulu nei ma mua o ka manawa hānau, aʻo konaʻano i kahakahaʻia e like me kahiʻano likeʻole. No ka hoʻomaopopo ponoʻana i kēia mau hōkū hina a me nā hōkū hoʻololi, e nānā i nā hōʻailona keu ...

1. ʻO ka Plumage :ʻOiai nā kumukūʻai e mau nei i kā lākouʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i ka hāʻuleʻana a me ka hoʻoilo, ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ko lākou hulu i loaʻa i ka pālahalaha ākea a iʻole nā ​​mea hiʻona e hāʻawi ai iā lākou i ke nānā pono. E loli loa kēia mau'ōlelo aʻo, no laila e loli ke kūlana o ke kiʻei i ka manawa a pau.
2. Bill :ʻO ka mea hoʻomaha o ka hōkū,ʻo ka pololei ponoi ka hōʻailona maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia kumukūʻau, akā, ma hope o ka wā hānau, e nalo kelemele a me ke keleʻeleʻeleʻele.
3. Nā Lā Loko : Ma ka mālamalama maikaʻi, hiki i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo a me kaʻulaʻula i ka puʻu momona ke hōʻike mau i ka plumage huaʻole,ʻoiai ma o nāʻokoʻa o nā hou hulu i hoʻoheheʻeʻia.
4. Legs and Feet : I ka hāʻuleʻana a me ka hoʻoilo,ʻo nā kapuaʻiʻeleʻele hina a me nā wāwae o ka mea hoʻouluhua eʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea i uhiʻia ma mua o ko lākou mau momona o kaʻulaʻula.
5. Ka Lulu : He pōkole ka hiku a me ke kūpikipiki, e hāʻawi ana i kēia manu i ka nānā kila.
6. Wings : Ke hōʻikeʻike nā'ēheuʻeleʻele i ka pahu aʻoi aku paha i ka brownish e hiki ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi i ka manawa e hou ai nā hulu. E liʻiliʻi ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i ka hoʻoponoponoʻana a lilo i keʻanoʻoi.
7. Nā'ōkuhi : I ka hāʻuleʻana a me ka hoʻoilo, hōʻuluʻuluʻia nā kumukūʻai Pākehā i nā pua nui loa e hiki ke helu i nā tausani a iʻole miliona miliona o nā manu. Ke hoʻokele a hoʻoulu lākou i nā hipa, a ua manaʻoʻia he meaʻino i nā kūlanakauhale ākea a me nā wahi kaiāulu kahi e hoʻonui ai nā manu me ka leo nui o kaʻohana. (ʻAʻole hōʻike)

Hoʻokaʻaʻike - Hōʻuluʻulu Kūʻokoʻa Kuiʻole © CheepShot

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Hōʻike Hōʻoia Hōʻokoʻaʻo Juvenile

E like me ka holoʻana i nā'ōpiopio, ua emi iki ka'ōpū o nā'ōpiopio'ōpio ma mua o nā manu makua. Hoʻokumu kēia kāpili i ka paleʻana i nā manu'ōpiopio mai nā meaʻaihue, akāʻo nā manu lele eʻike ana i nā māka'āina e nānā e hiki ke maʻalahi i nā'ōkani o nā Europa.

No ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i kahi'ōpiopio'ōpiopio, nānā i ...

1. ʻO Plumage :ʻO nā'ōpū'ōpiopio heʻano kala hina-keʻokeʻo me nā hanana liʻiliʻi a iʻole nā ​​hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona, aʻo ka mālūlū nui loa e hiki ke hōʻailona maikaʻi.
2. Bill :ʻO nā'ōpū'ōpiopio'ōpiopio keʻano pololei, ka hua palapala bila o kaʻano, a heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele.
3. Pīpī : Eʻikeʻia kahi pume pumehana i nā hōkū o ka uila, a hiki paha ke hoʻoulu i nāʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele pouli.
4. Nā Māhele :ʻO nā lalo o nā'ōpiopio o nā hōkū hōʻailona e hōʻike i nā pōuliuli pouli, akā, e like me nā manu eʻeleʻele ana, eʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o kaʻikeʻana.
5. Wahi :ʻO ka mea pokole,'ōkuhi'āpala o ka Europa hoʻokūkū he hōʻailona maikaʻi maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia mau makahiki, akā, uaʻano lōʻihi paha ka huelo i nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio ma mua o ka uluʻana o lākou i ko lākou nui.
6. Noise : He leo leo nui nā'ōpiopio a me ka raspy, me ka noiʻana i nā squawks a me nā hele. Nui loa nā manu i ka wā e kokoke mai ana nā manu makua, ma waho o ka pūnana, a hiki paha iā lākou ke hahai ma muli o nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio a puni e noi ana i meaʻai. (ʻAʻole hōʻike)

Kiʻi - Hōʻailona Hui Kēnei © Chris Perriman

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E hōʻike i kahi Paʻi Hoʻoholo Molting

I ka wā e pale ai nā'ōpū'ōpiopio , ua loli maoli ko lākou helehelena a hiki i nā loli'ālunu ke hoʻololi i nā manu manu o nā meaʻike. Ma kaʻikeʻana i nā manaʻo e nānā ai, hiki ke maʻalahi ka hoʻomaopopo ponoʻana i kēia mau'ōpiopio'ōpio.

No ka molting star identification, e nānā i kēia mau māka'āina:

1. ʻO ke Plumage'ōpio : I ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka hoʻouluʻana o ka'ōpiopio'ōpiopio i loko o ka'ōpiopio o kona makua kāne, e mau ana kekahi mau pale o kona polu'ālehu-ʻeleʻele. ʻO ke poʻo ka manawa hope loa no ka hoʻoheheʻeʻana, no ka hāʻawiʻana i ka manu i ka'ōlohelohe, akā,ʻikeʻia nā hulu o nā paler i nā'ēheu a iʻole i ke kino.
2. Bill :ʻO ka pololei o ka bila kikoo o ka mea hoʻokūkū PāʻaniʻEleʻele, he hōʻailona kī nui ma kēlā me kēia makahiki a ma kekahi'āpana. He mau pōʻaleʻaʻeleʻele nā ​​manu'ōpiopio a hiki i ka wā e mākaukau ai lākou no ka lā hānau mua.
3. Ke Plumage Pōpili : I ka mauʻana o ka molting, eʻikeʻia nā piʻi o ka'ōpū pouli me ka'āpana wiwoʻole ma ke kino o ka manu, e hāʻawi ana i kahi'ōwili, maikaʻiʻole. Inā hiki wale i kahi o kēia mau hulu mākua, hiki keʻikeʻia ka ulu o ke kanaka i ka mālamalama maikaʻi.
4. Wahi :ʻO ka huelo'ōpiopio o kahi manu'ōpiopio he mea like me kahi huelo o ka mea hiamoe makua a hāʻawi i kēia mau manu i kahi hiʻohiʻona maka.

ʻO nā huakoki o nā Europa (i kapaʻia he mau hōʻailona maʻamau iʻEulopa) kekahi o nā manu nui loa o ka honua, akā me keʻano o ke kūkeʻaʻole ma waena o nā kamaliʻi, nā mea kanu a me nā'ōpiopioʻole, hiki ke kānalua i kaʻikeʻana i kēia mau manu i nā manawa likeʻole o ka makahiki. Ma ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i nā hōʻailona key mark for different ages and plumages, hiki i nā manu lele ke pale aku i ka hilahilaʻole i ka wā e hele mai ai ka mea hō'ālua e hele.

Hoʻokaʻaʻike - Molting Starling Molina © Ingrid Taylar