Anas clypeata
Hoʻomaka ponoʻia ka inoa o ka pilahi,ʻo ka mea kūʻai koko nui loa ka pahu nui loa o kekahi pahukeka maʻAmelika Hema. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ke poʻo o ka peke, a he palahalaha pālahalaha i hoʻopalahalahaʻia no ka "'ō'ō" ma kaʻaoʻao o ka wai no kaʻai. Akā, he aha ka mea i hana ai nā kākini shoveler i mea koʻikoʻi?
Kahi Common: Northern Shoveler, Shoveler, Spoonbill Duck
Nä Hua'ölelo : Ka Spatula clypeata (ka Anas clypeata kahiko )
ʻO kaʻohana'enekema: Anatidae
Kaʻike a me kaʻike
ʻOiaiʻo ka pila kīʻaha o ke kūkulu'ākau ka mea kūikawā loa, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻonaʻokoʻa e pili ana i nā kāne a me nā wāhine. ʻO nā Birders i maʻa i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona a pau,ʻaʻole lākou e hopohopo i ka weheʻana i ka puʻupuʻu,ʻoiai ināʻaʻole lākou eʻike i ka pālākihiʻano.
- Bill : Pālahalaha, hoʻokipa, lōʻihi o ke poʻo,ʻeleʻele i nā kāne a'ōniʻoniʻo-hina i nā wāhine
- Nui : 18-20'niha ka lōʻihi me 29-31-inch'ēheu, ka pānui nui, kahi huelo liʻiliʻi
- ʻO nāʻala :'Aleʻele, nā'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo, ka'opi, keʻokeʻo, ka'atila, ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, kaʻalani, ka lepo polu, ka hina
- Nā Markings : He mau'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo ka poʻe e hiki ke nānā i kaʻeleʻele a iʻole nā kukui pale. He keʻokeʻo ka umauma i ka manawa o ka'ōpū a me nā poho ke kīkole me kahi pāpale keʻokeʻo ma hope. Hōʻike ka poʻiʻeleʻele i ka'ōlili'ōpiopio a keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. Hiki i keʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ke hōʻike i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO nā wāhine heʻanoʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo, keʻo, a me kaʻeleʻele nui me nā'āpanaʻeleʻele,ʻoi o ke kino ma ke poʻo, a me nā lālāʻeleʻele pōʻeleʻele. He mau'ōmaʻomaʻu'ōmaʻomaʻo, he mauʻalaniʻala a me nā wāwae'ōmaʻomaʻo, he'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo, a he lepo polu polu eʻikeʻia i ka lele.
Hiki i nā lualuane ke nānā like me nā wāhine male akā ke kau nei i kahi holoi hina ma ke poʻo, ka'ā'ī, a me nā'āpana a hiki i ka hoʻoheheʻeʻiaʻana o lākou i loko o kā lākou'ōpiopio makua .
ʻO ka meaʻai, ka meaʻai, a me ka meaʻai
E like me nā kāleka momona a pau, he nui nā kālepa o ka'ākau aʻike i nā meaʻai e loaʻa ana. ʻO nā mea kanu'ōpiopio, nā'ōpala, nā'ōpūʻeleʻele, a me nā mollusks nā mea a pau loa o kā lākouʻai. ʻOiai ua hoʻonohonohoʻia nā kālepa e like me nā mea kāpili,ʻaʻole loa lākou e hāpai i ka hāpai i ka hānaiʻana a me ka hōʻailona i kā lākou mau pili pili nui ma luna o ka wai, eʻike ana i kahi eʻai aiʻole e paʻi ana i kā lākou mau pili i ka wā eʻauʻau.
ʻO kēia mauʻawaʻawa a me nā mea kanu maʻemaʻe pono i ka laina e laina i nāʻaoʻao o ka pānui laulā iʻole eʻike ka manu i kahi'ōmole.
Ka Nohoʻana a me ka Holoʻana
Hoʻoponopono nā kālepa Shoveler i nā kahawai kai piha, nā marshi, nā kai, a me nā lepo me nāʻaoʻao āpau. Hōʻea ko lākou kauwela mai Alaska ma waena o Kanada i ka hema a hiki i nā mauna mauna o Colorado a me ka'ākau New Mexico a hiki i ka hikina ma ke kahawaiʻo St. Lawrence River a me Massachusetts Bay. I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoholo nā kāpena o ka'ākau i ka moana Pākīpika a me kaʻaoʻao hema oʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa, a me ka Caribbean, Mekikoka, a me ka'ākau'ākau oʻAmelika Hema. Hiki ke loaʻa nā manu i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma nā wahi o ka mauna ma ke komohana, me Utah,'Akehoho'ākau, a me Eastgon Oregon a me Wakinekona.
Loaʻa nā'āpana hana'ākau ma nāʻano likeʻole maʻEulopa a me'Asia, e noho ana ma nā wahi o ka United Kingdom, Farani, a me ke kai moana Mediterranean. I ka hoʻoilo, ua hoʻolahaʻia kēia mau kēpau i ke kūkulu hema o'Europa, i ka'ākau o'Aferika, a me ka muliwai o ka muliwai a me ka mākau ma waena o ka Middle East, India, a me ka Hikina Hema a hiki i Kina a me Japan. I ka manawa o ke kauʻana, ua maʻalahi kēia mau kīleʻa i Scandinavia,ʻEu o'Europa, Rusia, a me Kina.
Ua haʻiʻia nā loea o ka haʻahaʻa i Australia.
I loko o ka laulā, hiki i kēia mau leke i kekahi manawa ma nā wahi ākea i kahi e loaʻa ai nā loko a me nā loko i nā pā hale,ʻoiai inā he waiwai ka'āina i nā wahi kūpono'ē aʻe.
ʻO nāʻoihana
ʻAʻole i leo leo kēia mau kīleʻa,ʻoiai ke hoʻohana nei nā kāne i nā leo likeʻole e like me keʻano o kā lākou hana hoʻolipoipo. Loaʻa nā piʻo maʻamau i ka lohi, ka pale kūkā me nā mau hua'ōlelo pale wale no, a me ka hopena hōʻoluʻolu ma ka hoʻoiho.
Nā hana
Hiki keʻike pinepineʻia nā kālepa o ka'āpana'āina i nā lāʻelua a iʻoleʻo ia wale nō i ka manawa o ka hānauʻana, akā hiki ke'ākoakoa i nāʻohana nui nui i hui pūʻia me nāʻano kēpau ,ʻo keʻano paha a me nā mea'ē aʻe, i ka wā hoʻoilo. Ke holo nei, e lele koke kēia mau leke i ka lewa no ka hoʻokae lele.
Ka hana hou
ʻO kēia nā pahu mele a me ka maʻi ma hope o ka hōʻikeʻana i ka hoʻolimalimaʻana e komo ana i nā piʻo likeʻole, ke kīʻana o ka'ēheu, a me ke kīʻana i ke poʻo.
Hākulu ka wahine i ka pūnana pale palupelu kahi kokoke i ka wai aiʻole hiki ke mamao aku i ka wai ma kahi'āpana, a ua hoʻopaʻaʻia ka poino me ka lepo, ka mauʻu maloʻo, a me nā meaʻino.
ʻO nā hua manu ellip-like-he-olive, kohu, a'ōmaʻomaʻo paha, a he mau hua 5-20 i loko o kahi'ōmole. Hāpai ka makuahine i nā hua no nā lā 22-26, a hiki i nā moa precocial ke haʻalele i ka pūnana i loko o nā hola o ka paleʻana. Hiki i ka makuahine ke mālama i nā pēpē'ōpio a alakaʻi iā lākou i meaʻai no nā lā he 40 a hiki i ka holoʻana i ka holo mua. ʻO nā hui pākili'ākau o ke kūkulu'ākau wale nō e hānai i hoʻokahi keiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Eʻimi ana i nā Northern Shovelers
E like me nā mōleka,ʻaʻole ka manu kukū o ka'ākau he manuʻano manu. ʻO ka poʻe Birders i makemake i kaʻikeʻana i kēia kēpau i'ōwiliʻia, akā, hiki iā lākou ke hele i nā māhele'āina pāpaʻi kahi hoʻohana ikiʻia ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka lāʻau no ka hanaʻana i ka lepo a me nā meaʻawaʻawa no kēia mau kīleʻa.
Ka mālama
ʻOiai ua lahaʻia kēia mau kēpau aʻaʻole i manaʻoʻia he pōʻino, hiki ke pilikia lākou i kaʻehaʻeha, nā lawaiʻa lawaiʻa, a me nā mea hōʻeha like. Mālama ka mālama hale i ka mālamaʻana i kā lākou mau helu, a ma nā wahi he nui, mālama maikaʻiʻia nā kāpena o ke kūkulu'ākau e like me nā mea pāʻani no ka huli holoholona.
Nā Manu like
- Mallard ( Anas platyrhynchos )
- Mele Kalikimaka ( Anas cyanoptera )
- Nā Blue-Winged Teal ( Anas discors )
- ʻAlaʻAla'Alapalalia ( Anas rhynchotis )