ʻO Betula papyrifera ka inoa kūponoʻo Latin
ʻO ka pepa Pelekaneʻo ia ka mea kanu maikaʻi loa i ka'ākau o North America. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻonaʻoi loa o kēia kumu lāʻauʻo ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. E like me nā lāʻau birch , makemakeʻo ia i nā'āpanaʻehu, no laila kanu i kēia ma kahi kahawai a loko iʻa paha.
ʻO Latin Name
ʻO ka inoa botana no kēiaʻanoʻo Petula papyrifera a aia ma kaʻohana Betulaceae.
Nā inoa maʻamau
ʻO nā inoa e pili ana i kēia kumu lāʻau he birch birch, kaʻapi keke keʻokeʻoʻAmelika, ka birch pepa, ka birch birch, a me ke birch keʻokeʻo.
Nā USD Hardwood Zones
Wahi 2-7 nā wahi maikaʻi loa no kēiaʻano. ʻO ka mea i hele mai mai ka'ākau o North America.
Nui a me ke Kiʻi
Ua ulu ka paʻi pepa 45-70 'ākea a 20-35' ākea. Hoʻokomoʻia ia i loko o kahiʻano pilikino.
Hōʻike
Loaʻa ka lā i ka maikaʻi e hiki keʻae wale i kahi mau mālamalama.
Nā pua / puaʻa / hua
ʻO nā lau heʻelua a he 'īnihaʻelima a liʻiliʻi i ka'ōlena gula ma ka hāʻule. ʻAʻole maopopo nā pua. ʻO keʻano o keʻano o ka lāʻau bila pepa aʻo ia ka i hānau i nā'ōpiopio kāne a me nā wahine.
ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (nā hua'ōpona) ke hoʻohuiʻia i nā huhui ma nā kolo popo e huli keʻohina i ka'ōpiopio. ʻO kēlā me kēia mekini he 1-1.5 "lōʻihi.
Nā Manaʻo Kaula
Hāʻawi kēia kumu i ka hāʻule nui a me ka hoʻolālā hoʻokele me ka'ōmole keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, nā lau gula, a me nā koloke e hiki ke hoʻomau ma luna o ka lāʻau a hiki i ka puna. ʻAi nā holoholona he nui i ka pōhaku birch i ka hoʻoilo.
E kanu i ka pepa pepa ma nā'ōpili liʻiliʻiʻekolu aʻoi aʻe.
He kūpono kēia no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea o ka wai ma muli o ka hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kahi lepo lepo. ʻO ka pepa Pelekaneʻo ia he mea hoʻokūʻai wikiwiki a hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia no nā wahi kahi e pono aiʻoe e malu i ka malu.
Nā mea ulu ulu
ʻIkeʻia nā'ōmaʻomaʻa he mau lāʻauʻono-wai aʻaʻole lākou eʻaʻai i ke kāleʻaʻole. Kūlana maikaʻiʻo ia i loko o ke one momona maikaʻi a iʻole ka loam silimaʻeleʻele, akā hiki ke hoʻololi i nāʻano lepo.
ʻAʻole i ulu maikaʻi i loko o nā'āina i hoʻohuiʻia, aʻaʻole pono kahi wela, kūlana koʻikoʻi, a iʻole e pili ana i ka haumia.
Kākoʻo / Hoʻomaka
Hiki i ka birbe bir ke hana i hoʻokahi a nui mau lālā. I ka manawa i hoʻokumuʻia ai kekahi alakaʻi waena inā makemakeʻoe i kahi pahu kūikawā,ʻaʻole pono ka'āpanaʻana o ka pepa pepa i ke kahiʻana. Mai pulu i ka hopena o ka hoʻoilo a me ka uluʻana o ke kau . Eia kekahi, e hoʻomau i ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana i ka mauʻu i ka liʻiliʻi e hiki ai ke pale i ka pale birch keleawe.
Nā hōʻailona a me nā maʻi o ka pepa Bark Birch
E like me nā pākeke holoʻokoʻa, hiki i ka birch borer keleawe ke pilikia nui. Eia naʻe,ʻo ka birch pepaʻo ia kekahi o nā meaʻoi aku iʻoi aku keʻano kūpono iʻole e loaʻa iāʻoe he mea hikiʻole ke hōʻailona.
Mai kanu i kahi e ulu ai ma luna o nā kaʻa, e like me ka aphids a me ka momona e hanaʻia e hiki iā lākou ke pilikia. ʻO nā pilikia'ē aʻe e pili ana i nā'ōpala e komo pū ana me ka skeletonizer birch a me ka mineer leafer miner, a me nā pilikia fungal e pili ana i nā wahi laulā a me nā kakanaka. ʻO kekahi pilikia kūponoʻo Birch dieback i ka pauʻana o nā lālā.
Nā Paihana Bark Birch hou
ʻO ka pepa Pelekane ka mea maikaʻi loa no kahi lāʻau ulu e kanuʻia i kona keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. Eia naʻe,ʻo nā lālā'ōpiopio a me nā lālā hou, he helehelena keʻokeʻo e huli ana i ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i ka wā e ulu ana, no laila, mai kānaluaʻoe ināʻikeʻoe i nā loleʻeleʻele ma ke kula.