Endemic Birds o Jamaica

Mākaʻikaʻi nā Birders ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa e hoʻonui i nā manu āpau i ko lākou papa inoa ola -ʻo nā manu wale nō eʻike waleʻia he hihiu ma kahi wahi. ʻO ka mokupuni kaiāulu o Jamaica kekahi o nā wahi kaulana loa o ka Caribbean e pili ana i nā pana pua, a he home hoʻi ia i nāʻano heʻe 28 he nui loa.

No ke aha Jamaica

Ma keʻano he mokupuni hoʻolālā,ʻo ka huina o Jamaicaʻo ka henunu manu makahiki ia. Hāpai ka mokupuni i nāʻano nohona, mai nā ululāʻau lush a me nā pā nui i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o nā mauna a me nā wahi o waena.

ʻO ke kai me nā muliwai, nāʻauwai wai nui, nā mahiʻai kope a me nā savannah maloʻo e hāpai i nāʻano likeʻole o ka'āina, aʻo ia ke alakaʻi aku i konaʻokoʻa'ōlani. Ma ka makahiki o ka makahiki a heluʻana i ka nui o nā poʻe holoʻokoʻa, hiki keʻikeʻia he 300 mau manu ma Jamaica. ʻO lākou,ʻoi aku ma mua o 125 mau hanauna ma ka mokupuni, aʻaʻole i loaʻa kahi 28 ma ka honua.

Endemic Birds o Jamaica

ʻO nā manu makeʻole o Jamaica i loko o kaʻohana o nā manu manu, aʻo kekahiʻohana wale nō kahi o nā meaola nui ma ka mokupuni, he mea'ē nā mea a pau.

Nalu:

• Crested Quail-Dove ( Geotrygon versicolor )
• Ka pigeon huki ( Patagioenas caribaea )

Nā Parrots:

• Hoʻopukaʻiaʻo Black-Billed ( Amazona agilis )
• ʻAlaʻAnaʻo Yellow-Billed ( Amazona collaria )

Kupona:

• ʻO Chestnut-Bellied Cuckoo ( Coccyzus pluvialis )
• ʻO Jamaican Lizard Cuckoo ( Coccyzus vetula )

Owl:

• ʻO Jamaican Owl ( Pseudoscops grammicus )

Hoʻolama Hummingbirds:

• Hoʻopuka Waiwai -Billed Streamertail ( Trochilus scitulus )
• ʻO Jamaican Mango (Mango Anthracothorax )
• Hoʻopukawaiʻiaʻo Red-Billed ( Trochilus polytmus )

Nā keiki:

• ʻO Jamaican Tody ( Todus todus )

Nā mea hōʻiliʻili:

• ʻO Jamaican Woodpecker ( Melanerpes radiolatus )

Nā mea kilokilo:

• ʻO Jamaican Becard ( Pachyramphus niger )
• ʻO Jamaican Elaenia ( My cottage cottage )
• ʻO Jamaican Pewee ( Contopus pallidus )
• Hōʻeuʻeu Rufous-Tailed ( Myiarchus validus )
• Kahealani Kahuna ( Myiarchus barbirostris )

Nā Hōkū:

• Nā Hōʻoia Kūkākūkāʻo White-Chinned ( Turdus aurantius )
• 'Ōlaʻula-Eyed Thrush ( Turdus jamaicensis )

Nā kuʻi:

• ʻO Jamaican Crow ( Corvus jamaicensis )

Nā Mokuna:

• Blue Mountain Vireo ( Vireo Osburni )
• ʻO Jamaica Vireo ( Vireo modestus )

Eupona:

• ʻO Jamaican Euphonia ( Euponaia Jamaica )

Nalu:

• Hoʻolapala Māhele (Headline Warbler) ( Dendroica pharetra )

Nā mea kōkua:

• Hui Spinal Spindalis ( Spindalis nigricephala )

Nā kūpuni:

• Kahiki ( Euneornis campestris )
• Nānā Maka'āinui-Kāneka ( Loxipasser anoxanthus )

Nā anuʻi:

• Hawaiian Jamaican ( Nesopsar nigerrimus )

ʻO kaʻikeʻana i nā manu iʻa Endemic

ʻOiaiʻo Jamaica ka mokupuniʻekolu o ka moku Kepanīpika, hiki keʻike i nā manu a pau loa i loko o nā lā wale nō. Loaʻa nā alakaʻi a me nā hoʻokele a hiki i nā mea ke hiki ke hoʻonohonoho i nā kiʻi no ka hikiʻana i nā manu manu eʻike i nā manaʻo likeʻole e like me Ecclesdown Road a me Hardwar Gap,ʻelua mau wahi waiwai nui no ka holoʻana ma Jamaica.

Hoʻonoho pinepineʻia nā kūkele o nā kumuhana i nā manu a hoʻoneʻe i nā manu no nā malihini eʻike ai, aʻikeʻia ka nui o nā iʻa hopena ma ka mokupuni. ʻO nā mea'ē aʻe, e like me ka quail-kukupa hoʻokiʻekiʻe a me ka'ōiwi Jamaica, uaʻoi aku ka paʻakikī a hiki paha ke hoʻolakoʻia i ka pale no kaʻike maikaʻi.

Makemake nā Birders eʻike i nā 28 a pau o nā manuʻeleʻele o ka moku ...

• E hoʻolālā i ka mākaʻikaʻi o 4-7 mau lā no ka hāʻawiʻana i ka manawa kūpono no kaʻikeʻana i nā nohona a me nā wahi likeʻole.
  
• E hoʻolālā i nā alakaʻi āpau eʻike i kaʻike manu.
  
• E mākaukau no nā lā lōʻihi o ke kālepa a me ka hoʻoneʻeʻana i ka'āina no nāʻano oʻoleʻa loa.
  
• E hoʻolālā i kahi huakaʻi i ka wā e neʻe ai nā manu nui loa ma ka mokupuni.

Me nā huina manu he 28 iʻikeʻia a me nā haneli manu he nui e hele ana i ka mokupuni,ʻo Jamaica kahi wahi kūkaʻi maikaʻi. ʻO ka hoʻolālā kūpono no ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i nā meaola holoholona e hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā hanana weliweli o nā mea e loaʻa ai nā manu lele o kēlā me kēia pae, me ka lōʻihi o ka manawa e lilo ai lākou ma ka mokupuni.