Pehea e heluʻia nā manu

Nui nā papahana hana pilikino e noi ana i nā haumāna e helu i nā manu, a he nui nā manu manu e mālama i ka heluʻana o nā manu a lākou iʻike ai i ka wā e noho ana lākou i ke kula. He aha ka maikaʻi o ka heluʻana i nā manu o kēlā me kēia manu, a pehea lā e hiki ai iāʻoe ke helu i nā pua nui a me nā pua puaʻa pololei?

No ke aha i heluʻia nā manu?

ʻO ka heluʻana i kēlā manu kēia manu āu iʻike ai he mea paʻakikī kēia, akā hiki ke lilo i meaʻike nui no ka noiʻi'enekema.

E like me ka loliʻana o ka heluna o nā manu, hiki i kēlā mau kaheʻana ke kuhikuhi i nā loli i nā pae haumia, ke aniau, ka pohō o ka noho, ka manawa o ka neʻeʻana a me kaʻoi aku. ʻO nā papahana e like me ka Christmas Bird Count, Project FeederWatch a me ka Great Backyard Bird Count he mauʻano likeʻole ia o nā papa helu manu, a ma luna o nā makahiki, hōʻiliʻili lākou i ka nui o kaʻikepili no nā helu o nā manu ma nā wahi likeʻole. E hikiʻole ke hōʻiliʻili i kēlāʻikepili me kaʻole o ke kōkua o kēlā me kēia haumāna, akā, aʻo ka helu kūpono iʻoi aku,ʻo kaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kaʻikepili no nā papahana hoʻomalu a me ka noiʻiʻana.

Nā Kūlana no ka heluʻana i nā manu

Nui nāʻano e helu ai i nā manu e pili ana i nā manu e kū nei, ka nui o kaʻohana a me ka hana. ʻO nāʻano helu maʻalahi o nā manu:

• Nā Kulekōkahi Kānā : I ka manawa he nui wale nā ​​manu eʻikeʻia, e hiki ke maʻalahiʻia nā manu āpau me ka makaʻuʻole i nā kuhi hewaʻole. ʻO kēia kumuhanaʻelua-ʻelua-ʻekolu ke hana maikaʻi i kaʻike maopopoʻiaʻana o nā manu a kelemo wale i ka holoʻana o kēlā manu i kēlā manu i nā manawa he nui.

• ʻO ka huiʻana :ʻO nā manu helu ma nā pūʻulu he mea maʻalahi no ka hanaʻana i nā pua liʻiliʻi a iʻole ka nui. Me ka hana, hiki i nā manu lele ke maʻalahi i ka heluʻana i nā manuʻaʻole hoʻokahi, akā heʻelima aʻelima a heʻumi. ʻO kēia ka mea e hiki ai i ka helu wikiwikiʻana i ka mālamaʻana i nā kuhiʻuʻuku no nā helu kiko'ī.

• Kūmole : Kāheaʻia hoʻi ka paleʻana, ua hoʻohana pinepineʻia kēiaʻano hana maʻalahi me nā mea nui, hoʻokahiʻano iʻa kahi e kū ai nā manu. Hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ka māhele o ka māhele i loko o kahi māmala o nā māhele o nā māhele, aʻo nā manu ma kekahi mahele, ua heluʻia he kokoke i kēlā me kēiaʻano i hiki. ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻana i kēia helu ma ka helu o nā māhele mahele o kaʻohana e hiki ke hāʻawi i kahi kūpono kūpono o ka huina nui o nā manu.
• Ka Heluhelu Kōpena : I ka nui o nā manu i loaʻa i kahi manu nui, pono hiki ke koho pololei i nā manu a pau. ʻO ka mua, e koho i ka nui o nā manu'ē aʻe i loko o kaʻohana a helu iā lākou i kēlā me kēiaʻano, a laila e hoʻohana i ka māhele makamea ma ka nui o nā manu. ʻAʻole kēia he helu maikaʻi wale no ka nui o nā hipa, akā,ʻo ia hoʻi kaʻokoʻa o nā manu e noho nei.
• Ka Hoʻohui : Inā he nui nāʻano o nā holoholona i huiʻia e koho i ka heluʻana, hiki ke hanaʻia i kahi kūpono maikaʻi ma ka heluʻana i nā nui o ka mea e noho nei. Hoʻohālikelikeʻia keʻano o ke kālai'āina, hoʻokahi wale nō māhele o kaʻohana i heluʻia, akā uaʻikeʻia kēlāʻano kēiaʻano me kēlā me kēiaʻano, a ua hoʻohanaʻia nā'āpana e helu i ka heluna o nā manu o kēlā me kēiaʻano o kaʻohana. He maikaʻi keʻano o kēiaʻano inā hui nuiʻia kaʻohana a ua hoʻopiliʻia kēlāʻano kēiaʻano ma kaʻohana.

• Ka manawa maʻamau : Ke holo wikiwiki nei kaʻohana, hikiʻole ke hana i ka'eneki a helu helu paha i nā manu, no ka mea e hoʻonani ka manu i nā manu'ē aʻe aʻaʻole e kūpono ke koho. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia i ka helu manawa e kau ma kahi kūpono e hele ana kaʻohana, a heluʻia ka heluna o nā manu e holo i kēlā wahi i kekahi manawa, e like me nā minuke. A laila, uaʻikeʻia ka nui o ka manawa no kaʻohana holoʻokoʻa, a ua hoʻonuiʻia ka helu e ka helu o nā'ākuhi i kēlā manawa āpau eʻike i kona nui piha.
• Nā kiʻi : E hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia i kiʻi kiʻi maʻamau no ka helu kūpono inā hiki ke kiʻi kiʻiʻia nāʻohana a pau. Hoʻokumuʻia ka kiʻi ma kahi kamepiula a paiʻia paha a paʻiʻia nā manu āpau i ka heluʻia. He lālā manawa kēia e hoʻohana ai i ka manawa akā hiki ke hoʻomaopopo pono loa i kahi helu kūpono inā loaʻa nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka pololei. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia kekahi'ōmela pūnaewele a me kahi manawa e kiʻi i nā kiʻi e hōʻiliʻili i nāʻikepili, a hiki ke heluʻia nā manu i kekahi manawa ma hope.

Nā mea hoʻolālā hou o nā manu

Pono kaʻoihana i mea e hana ai i ka hapa nui o kāu mau mākau helu. ʻO ka pinepineʻana o ka heluʻana i nā manu,ʻo ka hoʻoluʻolu loa o kēlā me kēlā me kēia helu āu i hana ai,ʻo kaʻike pono i kaʻikepili āu e hōʻiliʻili ai a no laila uaʻoi aku ka waiwai. E hoʻonui i nāʻano e helu nui aiʻoe i nā manu ...

• E mālama i kahi puke a puke puke puke puke paha e kākau i kahi moʻolelo o nā manu āu e helu ai, ke helu nui i kahi lōʻihi. Inā loaʻa iāʻoe nā memo,ʻaʻoleʻoe e pono e "hōʻano" i nā manu āu i manaʻo ai ua heluʻiaʻoe.
• Kaʻike no ka nui i ka heluʻana i nā hipa, i ka manawa e hoʻohana ai i ka māmala aʻike manawa paha. Heʻuʻuku ka liʻiliʻi o nā manu ma nāʻaoʻao i waho o kaʻohana, a ināʻaʻole i kaulikeʻia kāu māhele'eneke, hiki ke nui loa kāu helu.
• E hana pololei e like me ka hiki, akā inā pono, e koho i ka manaʻo kānaluaʻole ma mua o ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā heluna o nā manu āu eʻike nei. E kōkua ana kēia i ka pololei no nā hewa kūponoʻole, e like me nā manu i heluʻia iʻoi aku i ka manawa.
• Ināʻoe e helu ana no kekahi papahana kūikawā, e hoʻohana i kā lākou mau alakaʻi no kaʻikeʻana i nā helu a iʻole lākou e makemake ai i nā manu e heluʻia. E kōkua ana kēia i ka hōʻiliʻili i kaʻikepili mai nā kumuhana he nui wale akā akā, e hōʻoiaʻia ua loaʻa mauʻia nā helu.

Hiki i ka heluʻana i nā manu ke hoʻoulu i kahiʻano hou i kāu lohi, a hoʻomakaʻoe e nānā i nā heluna o nā manu āu eʻike ai, e kahaha auaneʻiʻoe i ka nui o nā manu āu i loaʻa ai.