Manaʻo Manaʻo Hoʻolālā no nā Lāki Lanina

01 o ka 10

Nā Pāʻani Ola a me nā Māla Lā

E hoʻopili ka pā aniani a hoʻopaʻa i nā palena i loko o ka pā a me ka hoʻolālā'āina. Hāʻawi pū lākou i ka pilikino a kāpae i nā manaʻo maikaʻiʻole, e like me ka'āpana o ka'ākau o kou hoa noho. ʻO nā mea kanu i kūpono i ka paia,ʻo ia ka poʻe e piʻi aʻe aiʻole ka'ānaiʻana i nā paia.

He Hōʻike Pelekane o nā Māla Walled

Ua puni ka manaʻo o nā māla ulu lāʻau no nā kenekulia. Ua hōʻike nā hōʻike i nā māla'Ericai i 3000 BC i hoʻokumu i ke kuʻina o nā keʻena i hoʻokaʻawaleʻia e nā pā i uhiʻia me nā ulu a me nā kahakai. ʻO nā māla paradaiso o nā Peresia kahiko, he pālahalaha, e like me nā wahi me nā pā pōhaku i uhiʻia me nā māla waina a me nā kumu hua. ʻO ka Moorish hoʻolālā a me nā mahinaʻai i hoʻokipaʻia iʻAmelika Hema,'Ialia, a me Sepania, me nā hiʻohiʻona i komo i loko o nā māla nani a me nā kīhāpai i nā pā kiʻekiʻe.

ʻOiaiʻo nā māla o Helene kahiko iʻoi aku kaʻoi aku o nā mea kanu a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā wahi ākea, kahi hoʻokipa Helene i hoʻokumuʻia i loko o nā papa kaukau waena a me nā wahi noho waho. Ua hoʻopiliʻia nā māla Romu kahiko i ke Komohana oʻEulopa no kahi o 500 mau makahiki. Ua noho nā kupa o Roma ma nā hale kūkā nui e noho ana i nā māla liʻiliʻi i hoʻohanaʻia me nā lumi waho.

02 o 10

Machu Picchu

No kaʻikeʻoleʻia i kekahi māla'ē aʻe e hoʻolālā ana i nā lāhui i kēlā manawa,ʻo Machu Picchu he mea hoʻohīhumu a me ka'enekeneke i kūkuluʻia e nā Incans i ka 15st century. ʻO kēia kūlanakauhale kahiko o Peruvian i ka wao naheleʻo Amazon ma luna aʻe o ka muliwaiʻo Urubamba i loaʻa houʻo Hiram Bingham i ka makahiki 1911 ma hope o ka "nalowale" no nā makahiki heʻekolu. Ua hoʻopōmaikaʻi ka'ōʻaihana honua a me ka'āina momona o Machu Picchu iā ia me ka lush, ka hoʻoulu'āina a me nā paia i uhiʻia ma nā mauna ma luna o ka mauna kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ke ao. Ma kēia'āina kupaianaha, nā lāʻau likeʻole, nā moa, nā ulu lāʻau, a me nā manuʻi e ulu pono, me nā pua nani - ka nui loa, nāʻano exotic o nā kochids .

03 o 10

ʻO Patrick Blanc:ʻO ka Vertical Garden

ʻOiai ke aniau a me nā mea kanu e ulu maikaʻi ana i Machu Picchuʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi i nā wahi a puni,ʻo ka manaʻo o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, nā paia ola. ʻO kekahi o nā mea nui loa o ka nohoʻana, nā paia o ka papalina,ʻo Patrick Blanc, he mea kanu, mea pena, a mea kākau.

Ua hāpaiʻia nā hanana ulu lāʻau o Blanc i nā hanana ulu lāʻau a me nā pā hale mai Paris a Bangkok a me New York i Singapore. Ua hoʻololiʻo ia i kona mau makemake no ka hoʻopauʻana i keʻano o nā mea kanu.

04 o 10

Wall of Lettuce

ʻAʻole wale kēia pā pōhaku ola i hanaʻia e Aralia, no ka pilina o keʻano, a me ka laulā, he hana maʻalahi nō ia no ka uluʻana i nāʻano līlū a me nā mea kanu e hiki wale aku i waho o ka hale kuke waho. Heʻano likeʻole ka moe a ka meaʻai hale / hale: kahi kīʻaha ma waho me kahi māla kūmaʻa e hōʻike ana i ka cornucopia o nā lehua a me nā mea kanu.

Ma ka mea liʻiliʻi, iʻoi aku ka mea i hiki ke loaʻa, ho'āʻo i nā pahu kūpono i hoʻonohonoho ponoʻia i ka'ākau, kahi e pono ai keʻano o kēiaʻano hua.

Ma muli o ka manawa o ka makahiki e kanu aiʻoe i kāu mau meaʻai, ponoʻoe e hōʻoia i ka nui o ka lā o ka letus-no ka manawa he 5-6 mau lā o ka lā; nui aʻe i ka hoʻoilo.

05 o 10

Polokalamu Wall Pocket

ʻO nāʻano'ē aʻe o nā pā hale i loko o nā pā ola kahi i hoʻokomoʻia ai nā mea kanu i nā mea kanu aiʻole i kanuʻia i loko o nā pahu e hiki ai iā lākou ke ulu ma keʻano'ākau a uhi i nā mea a pau. ʻO Woolly Pockets (kiʻi) he hoʻokahi ia pūnaewele i hoʻopuniʻia no kekahi manawa a ua hoʻopau i kāna huahana.

06 o 10

ʻO kahi Hana Ola

Ke ulu nei nā māla nani ma ka laulaau, no nā kumu maikaʻi. Ma waena o lākou:

• Lawe lākou i kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, i ka manawa iʻole ka lumi pāʻani.
• Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i kahi pāpuniʻino a iʻole e pākuʻi i kahi nānā ponoʻole.
• Hāʻawi lākou i nā kānaka e hoʻomaka a hoʻomau i ka mahiʻaiʻana-me nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu - ma nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi iʻole e hoʻolālā i kahi kanu kanu maʻamau.
• Inā maikaʻi a pilikino maikaʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokani maikaʻi.
• ʻO kahi koho honua:ʻO ka nui o nā mea kanu lāʻau a me nā papa hana pā i kūkuluʻia mai nā mea hana hou a hana houʻia paha.
• Hoʻonui pinepineʻia nā māla nani me ka holomua ma o ka puna wai hydroponic-ʻo keʻanoʻole ka meaʻonaʻole.

07 o 10

Wahi Ola: Nalu

ʻO ka hapanui o nā mea kōkua he pale pale aʻaʻole makemake lākou i ka wai kūpono, e lilo i kumu kūpono no ka nohoʻana a me ka paia. ʻO ko lākou mau'iliʻolu, nā mea lehuleʻa, a me nāʻano hoihoi e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea maikaʻi no ka hana o nā paia a me nā mea paʻi. Ua hauʻoli kēia pā i San Diego County, Kaleponi.

08 o 10

Nā Kūkulu Wall

Hiki ke hoʻonui aku i nā mea i waho me ka hoʻokomoʻiaʻana o kekahi mea kanu ulu lāʻau. E hōʻoia i ka ikaika o ka mea kanu e kau i ka paia a he pālahalaha. Hoʻohana i ka mana o nā mea hoʻokalakupua, nā paʻahao a me nā mea kālā no kahi pahu lepo a me ka ipu hao.

• ʻO nā Thrillers he lōʻihi ke kiʻekiʻe, nā mea kanu ke nānā aku i ka waenakonu a i kaʻaoʻao o kahi pahu a hiki ke nānāʻia mai nā kihi a pau.
• Hoʻopuniʻia nā mea kanu a iʻole nā ​​mea kanu i hoʻopiliʻia a hoʻopiha i ka waena o ka pahu. Kūleʻa lākou i nā mea like a hui pū me ka hui pū.
• ʻO nā māla keʻano o nā mea kanu i pīpī a alahele paha ma nāʻaoʻao. Hoʻokomo pinepineʻia lākou i ka pili o nāʻaoʻao o ka pahu i hiki iā lākou ke pīkī a piʻi i luna no ka hoʻopiʻi kūlohelohe.

09 o 10

Hale Kumukānāwai ma'Ekelani

ʻO kahi pāpale pāʻani liʻiliʻi ma Ajijic, Mekikoka-kokoke i Guadalajara-ke hoʻohana pono nei i kona mau paia e kau ai i nāʻeke. Ke piʻi aʻe ka ulu waina ma nā paia e hoʻonui i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo me nā mea ulu. Me nā paia'ōmaʻomaʻo e ola ana, e hāʻawi ana kēia pā hale o ka hale i ka maikaʻi a me kaʻimi maikaʻi.

10 o 10

Patrick Blanc Living Wall

ʻO kahi kokoke o kekahi o nā paia ola ma Palani i hanaʻia e Patrick Blanc, ka makuakāne o ka'ōkau'ōkau.