ʻO Buteo jamaicensis
ʻO ka hawk ulaʻula ka manu maʻamau iʻAmelika Hema, akā, no ka mea he nui nāʻano o ka'ōpoki'ōpiopio i hiki ai ke lilo i hoʻokahi o nā mea paʻakikī eʻike. He nui keʻano o ka heluna o ke kaiapuni, akā,ʻoluʻolu kēlāʻano kēiaʻanoʻano hawk ulaʻula i nāʻano like a me nā hōʻailona hōʻailona e hiki keʻike.
Kahi Common: Red-Tailed Hawk, Red-Tail, Hen-Hawk
Nīnau Pūmana: Buteo jamaicensis
ʻO kaʻohana Hawaiʻi : Accipitridae
Kaʻike a me kaʻike
ʻO ka hawk i ulanaʻulaʻula a hālahaʻia, akā hiki ke loli keʻano o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo i ka'ōʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, kahi i maʻa ai kaʻike pono. ʻO nā Birders eʻike nei i nāʻano koʻikoʻi o kēia mau hawks maʻamau hiki keʻike i ko lākou kūlana wiwoʻole no kaʻikeʻana a me kaʻikeʻana iā lākou.
- Bill : Nui, paʻakikī pololei, he mele melemele ma ke kumu
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- Nā Lā :'Aleʻele,ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo,'ōhū, he melemele
- Nā Markings :'Alike nā'āpana me ka'ōlipo'ōleʻele ma luna o nā'āpana, akā he nui loa ka nui o ke keʻokeʻo o kā lākou plumage. ʻO nā'ēheu he māmā ma lalo me kahi palena palena,ʻo ka hana i loko a me nā pōkā "pouli" ma nā umauma , a me kahi pāpaleʻeleʻele ma ke poʻo. ʻO ke poʻo, he'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo, a heʻulaʻula ka huelo me kahi'āpanaʻeleʻele lahilahi kokoke i ka piko. He keʻokeʻo ka pahu a me ka puʻu'ā'ī a he'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo paha ka'ōpū. Hoʻopiliʻia nā wāwae me ka momona māmā a me nā wāwae he melemele. Hikiʻole i ka poʻe'ōmaʻomaʻo ulaʻula ke hoʻolālā i ka huelo uila a hiki i kaʻelua o ko lākou mau makahiki, a ma kahi o kā lākou huelo ua pale loa.
ʻO ka meaʻai, kaʻai a me ke ola
Hoʻopiʻiʻia nā'ōpili uila- ulana , a hopu i nā mea pio he nui loa. ʻO nā mea maʻi liʻiliʻi, a me nā mea nui, nā mea kolo, nā manu liʻiliʻi a me nā'īlio nui nui paha, he mea ia o kā lākouʻai. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke nānā i nā lāʻau a iʻole nā mana lāʻau e pili kokoke ana i nā wahi ākea a ke nānā nei lākou i ka waiwai pio, a e wikiwiki lākou e holo i luna o nā meaʻoluʻoluʻole.
E nānā pono lākou no ka mea pio i ka wā e piʻi ana ma luna o nā mahinaʻai. Hiki iā lākou ke liʻiliʻi hou i kahi perch e hānai ai,ʻoiai eʻaiʻia nā mea nui ma ka honua me ka hānai i hopuʻia ma luna o ia wahi ma kahiʻano hoʻokipa e hūnā i kaʻai mai nā mea hiki ke hoʻokūkū. Ma hope o kaʻaiʻana, e mau ana kēia mau manu me ka mālie i ko lākouʻeliʻana , a hoʻoponopono hou i nā paila e kipaku aku i nā mea i hikiʻole iā lākou keʻeli.
Ka Nohoʻana a me ka Holoʻana
Hoʻonuiʻia a hālahaʻia nāʻona ulaʻula i loko o ka United States, Canada, ka moku Kepania a me Melekiko i nāʻano likeʻole , e like me nā lau nahele, ka'āina, ka wao akua, nā māla a me nā ululāʻau. Hiki i nā manu ke hoʻololi like i nā wahi kaiāulu. Hiki i nā poʻe manu manu ma Kanada a me nā mea ma waho loa oʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa ke neʻe aku i ka wā kūpono ma muli o ka paʻakikī a me nā meaʻai. Ma ka hapanui o ko lākouʻano, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole i hele nā manuʻala ulaʻula.
ʻO nāʻoihana
ʻO ka inoa o ka hawk ulaʻula e iho mai ana i ka "kreeeeeeeer" screech e hoʻohana mauʻia i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, me kaʻikeʻole o ka manu manu. Hiki i kēia mau hawks keʻike ikaika loa "screee" a me nā moa i loko o ka pūnana hoʻohana i kahi pihi kālepa kiʻekiʻe e hoʻohuli i ka nānāʻana mai ko lākou mau mākua.
Nā hana
Uaʻike pinepineʻia nā'āpana ulaʻula i nā pole, nā pāpū a me nā lāʻau kokoke i nā alanui i ka nānāʻana i nā māla no ke pio.
Ma ka leleʻana, paʻa lākou i ko lākou mau'ēheu a kūpono i ko lākou mau hulu mua ke pākuʻi iki i loko o keʻano "lima". Hiki i kēia mau manu ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka wā e hoʻokani ai, a hoʻoweliweli paha i nā kiʻi nui e like me nā nalu a me nā aeto e komo i ko lākou'āina. Hiki iā lākou ke pale i kekahi manawa i nā kānaka e hele kokoke kokoke ana i ko lākou pūnana.
Ka hana hou
ʻO nā manu uila-ulaʻula he mau manu manu wale nō e hoʻi hou i kahi pūnaewele puni honua i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ka pūnana kekahi pūpū o nā lāʻau i kālaiʻia me nā mea kanu, nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi a iʻole nā mea'ē aʻe'ē aʻe, a kauʻia i kahi lāʻau kiʻekiʻe a ma luna o ka pali. E hoʻopunipuni nā mākuaʻelua i nā keiki he 2-3 mau keʻokeʻo, ka'ōhū a'ōhinu paha no 30-35 mau lā, a e noho nā manu'ōpiopio i ka pūnana no 42-45 mau lā. Mālama nā mākuaʻelua i nā'ōpana, aʻo ka wahine male e hānai i hoʻokahi keiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Ke hoʻokipaʻana i nā Hawks-Red Hawke
ʻAʻole kēia mau manu kīʻaha maʻamau, akā,ʻo nā manu manu me nā'āpana nunui nuiʻole, e hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā hawks ulaʻula ma o ka waihoʻana i nā lāʻau make a me nā pou pa i loaʻa e like me keʻano. Hoʻomaopopo i ka waihoʻiaʻana o ka'āina'āpana no nā mea mamu a me nā mea'ē aʻe e kōkua i ka hoʻouluʻana i nā hunona lele i kekahi wahi.
Ka mālama
ʻOiaiʻaʻole i manaʻoʻia he mau meaʻawaʻawa ulaula iʻole i hōʻehaʻia paha, hiki lākou i ka lāʻau make. ʻO ka'ōpala pesticide a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka lāʻau pepehi kanaka, he mea weliweli ia i kēia mau pua , e like me nā manu e komo i ka mea i haoʻia.
Nā Manu like
- 'O Hawk ( Buteo swainsoni ).
- Ka Lūkini Legking Hawk ( Buteo lagopus )
- Ferruginous Hawk ( Buteo hou )
- Hoʻopukaʻia ka Hawk ( Buteo lineatus )
- Wahi Wakea Hawk ( Buteo platypterus )