ʻO ke oneʻeleʻele kahi māmā i loaʻa i kekahi mauʻoihana no ka'ōmole hoʻomakaʻana i ka hui. Eia kekahi laʻana, 1/3 peat, 1/3 kelani, a me 1/3 ka one. Eia naʻe,ʻike kekahi poʻe mālaʻaiʻaʻole i loaʻa i keʻano o ke one'ōleʻele i ko lākou wahi, ai ka manawa, kūʻai pinepineʻia i nā mea liʻiliʻi a hiki ke kūʻai aku. Ināʻaʻole hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ka one momona ma nā hale kūʻai o ka'āina, eʻimi iā ia ma lalo o ka inoa'ē aʻe: "kahiʻoiʻoi" a "ʻole keʻano o ka hawaiʻi" Hiki nō hoʻi iāʻoe ke pani i kahi oneʻeleʻele a me kahi one lepo kālai'āina.
ʻO ke Sand No kekahi inoa'ē aʻe
No nā mea a pau a me nā kumuhana a pau, ua like ke oneʻeleʻele me ke one one aʻoi like me nā mea hana hale a me nāʻano o nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole kēia mau mea like, a ua nui nāʻano āpau, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohanaʻia no ke kumu hoʻokahi: e hoʻonui i ka waiwai, ma ka'āina māmā. I loko o ka mea kanu i ka mea kanu a me kaʻaila o kaʻaila,ʻoi aku ka one nui ma mua o ka hoʻouluʻana i ka waiwai; hoʻoponopono ia i ka lepo o ka lepo, me ka hāʻawiʻana i nā wahi liʻiliʻi no ka ea a me ka wai e neʻe ai a maʻalahi ka uluʻana o ke aʻa i loko o ka'ōnaehana.
Ke hanaʻia kaʻilikai a me ke oneʻoi aku i kahi pōhakuʻeha, e like me ka limu a me ka pōhaku. ʻO nāʻano likeʻole o nā pōhaku heʻano pH likeʻole (acidic a alkaline), e ho'āʻo eʻimi i keʻano o ka pōhaku i hoʻohanaʻia i loko o ka hue a me ke one e kōkua ai i ka paleʻana i ka pH. ʻO ka poʻe hana pōhaku mai kahi pōhaku mai, akā,ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea kūʻai keʻike i ke kumu.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai no kēia mau mea e hilinaʻiʻia ma ka mea i loaʻa i kou wahi, akā, o ka mea hana hale,ʻo ia paha ka mea liʻiliʻi, ma muli o ke one.
Koho i nā mea kūkulu Sand
ʻO ke one aʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ke one momona paha he mea hana i ke one, aiʻole e kūkulu i ke one, no ka mea, he hale kūkulu maʻamau. Hoʻohanaʻia ia i loko o nā huila kūmole a me kekahi huihuʻu lepo.
ʻAʻole i like kaʻilikai like me ke one ma ke one a me kahi one one, kahi iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka'āpana'ōpala (e like me ke one kahakai). ʻO ka huʻiʻana i ke one one i loko o kāu hui huiʻana, e hoʻololiʻo ia i mea kima. ʻAʻole ia e maloʻo maikaʻi, e hana ana i ka hope o ka hopena i makemakeʻia.
Ke kūʻaiʻia nei nā kāpili hale koʻikoʻi ma kaʻoihana makai o nā kikowaena hale nui a ma o nā mea kūʻai waiwai a me nā mea kūʻai hale kūʻai. He nui ka nui a me ka momona o ka palaoa ma mua o ke one, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i ka waiwaiwai. ʻO nā kanaka nui ke kāleka he silica, he huhū huhu e pili ana i ka maʻi āpau, no laila, inā e hana anaʻoe me ka nui o ke one one-nui i kahi puʻupuʻu nui i loko o kāu māla, e like me keʻano-he mea maikaʻi eʻaʻahu i kahi huna lepo lepo. &
Nā Kōkua'ē aʻe
Inā hānaiʻiaʻoe eʻimi ana i ke one, liloʻoe i nā mea kanu, nāʻoihana, nā mea kūkulu, a me nā mea'ē aʻe, hiki iāʻoe ke ho'āʻo i kekahiʻano likeʻole e hoʻomaka ai ka huiʻana iʻole ponoʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi one. E hoʻomaopopo pono i ka meaʻai i kahi mea no ka hoʻolawaiwai, e like me ka perlite a me ka vermiculite. Hiki iāʻoe keʻoki wale i ke oneʻeleʻele no ka waipulu kūmole a vermicompost paha, e hāʻawi ana i ka pōmaikaʻi hou o ka hoʻokomoʻana i nā meaʻai waiwai i loko o ka mea iʻikeʻoleʻia. ʻO ka nui o nāʻano lepo-ʻuʻukuʻole e hoʻomaka i ka huiʻana ,ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻohana i ka one momona, aʻaʻole ka pilikia i ka wai.