ʻO ka Bromeliads e ulu nei ma ka Home

ʻO nā bromeliad kekahi o nā mea kanu maikaʻi loa e ulu i kou home. Ua loli maoli lākou, eʻae ana i nāʻano home āpau. Ma ka hahaiʻana i kekahi mauʻano kumu, hiki iāʻoe ke nānā i kēia mau mea kanu nani a nani ke ulu a ulu i nā pua i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.

No ke aha e ulu ai i ka Bromeliads?

• He maʻalahi lākou e ulu i loko.
• ʻO ka hapanui o nā iʻa ke kūpaleʻole i ka loaʻaʻana o ka wai.
• He nani nāʻano, ka lau, a me nā pua.

• ʻO nā pua (ʻekolu hapa hope) aʻoi aʻe paha.
• Hiki iā lākou ke hānau mau a me ka wikiwiki.
• Aia kekahi mau maʻi a me nā maʻi e hōʻeha ana i nā bromeliads.

Nā Kūlana Kuleana Kuleana o Bromeliads

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā bromeliads, he hale kūpono i ka loli. Hiki paha i nā bromelia le epiphytic (e ulu ana i ka makani), nā mea maʻamau (e ulu ana ma nā pōhaku), aiʻole nā ​​mea honua (e ulu ana ma ka honua). ʻO ka hapanui ka hana maikaʻi i nā paila a me nā mea kanu e hoʻolako i ka waiwai maikaʻi a me ka holoʻana o ka ea. ʻO ka papa inoa ma lalo nei he mau kumu papahana e hiki ai i nā bromelia e ulu a ulu pinepine i kou home.

• Hiki ke hoʻonuiʻia nā lāʻau Bromelia i loko o ka puka makani aiʻole ma lalo o ka māmā. Hoʻonui ka nui o nā bromeliad i ke kukui uila a meʻole. I ke kauwela, hiki ke hoʻonuiʻia i waho.
• Hōʻaleʻa ka Bromeliads i nāʻano wela kūpono mai kahi kokoke i ke kaukauwaʻi a 100 ° F.ʻO ka hapanui o nā bromeliads keʻoluʻolu loa i nā mahana ma waena o 65 a 90 kekelina F i ka lā a me 50 a 65 o kekelina F i ka pō.

• ʻO ka hapa nui o nā bromelia e loaʻa ai ka pōmaikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi o ka ea. ʻO kahi ala maʻalahi e hoʻonui ai i ka waiʻona,ʻo ia ke kau i kahi pahu o nāʻiliʻili ma lalo o nā ipu. He mea nui kēia i ka wā e noho ana ka mahana wela aiʻole ka ea ea ma kou home. Hiki nō hoʻi iāʻoe ke kūʻai aku i kahi kīʻaha haumāna kūikawā me kahi'ōnaehana hoʻomehana kūikawā e hiki ai iāʻoe ke mālama i ka wai i loko o ka pahu no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau.

• ʻO ka lepo lepo e pono ai ka waiʻa a mālama i ka makama a me ka wikiwiki. ʻO nā huihuʻu Orchid, ka mīkini peʻa, ka pūnāwai sphagnum a me ka pehu e hana maikaʻi loa, e like me nā huila lepo lepoʻole. ʻO kahi mea maʻalahi hoʻokahi, he hapalua ka lepo me ka hapalua a me ka hapalua (orched mix). ʻElua mea e pale aku ai: Mai hoʻohana i ka lepo mahiʻai a mai hoʻokomoʻole i kahi papa waiwai i lalo o ka ipu hao (hana wale ka waiwai inā ua piha ka pae kiʻekiʻe.
• Hiki paha ke hoʻonuiʻia i nā pīpipipiki bromeliad i loko o ka ipu hao aiʻole e kauʻia ma luna o nā'āpana lāʻau me nāʻaina o ka nakinaki a iʻole ka paʻi waiʻole.
• ʻO nā bromelia i ulu i ka lewa e pono e hoʻoinuʻia i kēlā me kēia lā ma ke kānanaʻana i ka mea kanu. Hiki nō hoʻi iā lākou ke pōmaikaʻi, ma ka hoʻokomoʻana i nā mea kanu i ka wai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma.
• ʻO nā bromeliads he nui nā mea kanu i paʻa ka wai i loko o ke kai o kā lākou lau. Ke kuhi nei nā aʻa i kēia mau mea kanu, i ka manawa e lawe ai nā lālā i ka hana o ka wai a me ka hoʻonani lepo. E hoʻopihaʻia nā kīʻaha i ka wai i nā manawa a pau - e hoʻopiha i ke kīʻaha me ka wai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma. Pono e hoʻomehanaʻia ka ipu paila, akā eʻaeʻia e maloʻo ma waena o ka wai.
• E ho ohana i ka mea wai i hoʻohuiʻia i ka wai ma 1/8 a 1/4 i ke kumu i manaʻoʻia ma ka'ōmole. Mai hoʻolulu i nā mahina hoʻoilo i ka wā i ulu ai nā mea kanu a hoʻomaka i ka pua. Hoʻohāhā i ka wā kanu e ulu ana i kēlā me kēia pule i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina.

• He nui nā bromelia i make ma hope o ka ulu (e like me Aechmea a me Vriesea). Hāpai lākou i nā "pups" aiʻole nā'āpana liʻiliʻi e ulu ana ma kahi o ka mea kanu. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻia kēia mau mea mai ka makua ma ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ka makua e make a iʻoleʻo "pups" 1/3 i ka 1/2 ka nui o ka makua. No ka hoʻopaʻaʻana i nā "pups," e huki pono i nā'eleke maloʻo a me nā lau e like me ke kumu o ka "pup." E kanu i ka kumu ma kahi o hoʻokahi'īniha a paʻa i kahi me kahi pōhaku, pua puaʻa, aiʻole kahi lāʻau ʻikeʻia nā aʻa hou a paʻa. Ināʻaʻole, eʻoki i ka makua i make i kona kumu a waiho i nā "pups" e ulu i loko o ka ipu.
• ʻO nā kolemu'ē aʻe o nā bromelia i ka hanaʻana i nā mea kanu hou ma luna o nā stolo (nā lālā lōʻihi e ulu ana ma ka honua),ʻo ia hoʻi ka lālā mai ka makuahine. Hiki paha ke waihoʻia kēia mau mea e hana i ka pūpū o nā mea kanu aiʻole e laweʻia a kanu.

• No ka hoʻouluʻana i ka pua i ka bromelia, hoʻonui i ka mālamalama. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mele bromelia i ka hoʻoilo. Inā loaʻa iāʻoe kahi manawa paʻakikī e kanu i kahi'ōpuʻu ulu e pua ai, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻoikaika ia mea ma ke kauʻana i kīlaʻai me nā'ola e pili ana i ka lāʻau no hoʻokahi pule a hiki i nā lā he 10. ʻO ke kōpena konupona i huaʻia e ka hua e kōkua i ka hoʻouluʻana i ka ulu, akā ponoʻoe e hoʻomanawanui.
• ʻO nā eachmeas, billbergias, guzmanias, a me vrieseas he mau kūlana nani loa, kahi lōʻihi o ka uluʻana.

ʻO ka'ōlelo pūnaewele o nā mea kanu kūpono no nā Temupupapa Temperate , na Will Giles, he wahi hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi loa no nā bromeliad a me nā mea kanu likeʻole e like me ka cacti a me nāʻeha e lilo ai i mau hoa maikaʻi i loko o ka māla loko.

E heluhelu ma, no ka papa inoa o nā bromelia e nui e ulu ma ka home.

Aechmea (EEK-me-uh a iʻole ECK-eme-uh):ʻO kēia nā epiphytic a pau, nā bromeliads e hoʻolālā. Aia nā pua i nā meaʻoluʻolu nani e paʻa ana i ko lākouʻahu no nā hebedoma i kekahi mau mahina. Nui nā'aemeas heʻanoʻulaʻula aʻano uliuli. ʻO ka nui o nāʻoihana echmeas makemake i ka mālamalama mālamalama a me nāʻano nui o nā kolomu.

ʻO Biillbergia (bill-BUR-gee-uh):ʻO kēia mau mele bromelia e haku i nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi. He mea nuiʻaʻole e hoʻonui i ka momona pepa palapalaberg a iʻole eʻoliʻoli ka lālā a lilo i kona kūmole maikaʻi.

Cryptanthus (crip-TAN-pēlā): Ua kapaʻia kēia mau bromeliad i nā hoku honua no ko lākouʻano. Hana maikaʻi lākou. ʻO kēia mau mea kanu he mau'āina terrestrials pono ia (e ulu ana i ka lepo) aʻaʻole hoʻi e komo i ka wai ma o lākou mau lau.

Dyckia (DICK-ee-uh):ʻO kēia mau mea kanu ulu lāʻau me nā'āpanaʻino. ʻO ka hapa nui ua uhiʻia i kaʻepa e hāʻawi iā lākou i ke oho i keʻano keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. Pono lākou i ka kukui kiʻekiʻe a hiki ke ola me ka waiʻuʻuku -ʻoiai lākou makemake i ka wai kūmole maikaʻi.

Guzmania (guhz-MAIN-e-uh a gooz-MAHN-ee-uh): Ua kokoke i kēia mau mele bromelia e loaʻa nā lauʻeleʻele,'ālohilohi, a he mau mea kanu i nā mea kanu. ʻO kēia mau mea kanu e ulu i loko o ka malu aʻaʻole eʻae i ka wela o ke anuanu (anu aiʻole wela). Ua ulu lākou no ko lākou kūlana maikaʻi loa (ka ulu ulu o ka mea kanu) i koe no nā mahina he nui.

Pilikanaka (KNEE-oh-reh-GEE-lee-uh):ʻAʻohe pua nani i kēiaʻano, akā e uku me nā lālāʻanoʻole.

I loko o nā mea kanu he nui,ʻo ka pōʻai loko o nā lau e hoʻololi i kaʻulaʻula aiʻole ka'ōmaʻomaʻo. Mai hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kēia mea kanu, aiʻole ka mauʻu i ka mauʻu. Neohiʻo Neoregelias i ka maikaʻi maikaʻi e nānā i ko lākou maikaʻi.

ʻO Tillandsia (a hiki i-AND-see-uh): Loaʻa ka hapa nui o kēia mau bromelia i nā wahi ākea a loaʻa i nā lālā keʻokeʻo-hina.

Pono lākou e hoʻonāʻia e ka hoʻouluʻana - ke kū ka mīkini i keʻano.

ʻO Vriesea (VREE-see-uh aʻo VREE-zhuh):ʻO kēia mau mea kanu heʻano nani o ka pua e like me keʻano o ka pahi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā vrieseas he mau bromeliadaline me nā lauʻulaʻula. Hiki ke loliʻia, e ulu ana i ka mālamalama kiʻekiʻe i ka malu nui.

Eia kekahi mau kōkua nui no ka ulu a mālamaʻana i kāu bromeliads.

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