ʻO Bushtit

ʻO ka bushtit heʻano liʻiliʻi akā he lo'ī lōʻihi lōʻihi a he hyper, he hana maʻamau. Hoʻokaʻawaleʻia nāʻano haʻawina likeʻole o nā pale lole i nāʻano likeʻole i ka plumage a me nā mele, a i kekahi lā e maheleʻia ai kēia mau manu i meaʻano likeʻole.

Kahi Common : Bushtit, Black-Eared Bushtit, American Bushtit

Nä Huaÿölelo Epekema : Psaltriparus minimus

ʻO kaʻohana Hawaiʻi : Aegithalidae

ʻAno:

• Bill : Kahi pōkole a me ka'ōpala,ʻeleʻele, nā koʻi liʻiliʻi

• Nui : 4-4.5 'īniha ka lōʻihi me ka 6-7 inihi'ēheu, lōʻihi lōʻihi lōʻihi,'ā'ī liʻiliʻi, poʻo kepoe
• Nā Lulu :'Aleʻele,ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo,ʻeleʻele
• Nā mea e hana ai: Nāʻano o ka iʻa. He like ka huluhulu o nā pale a ke kāne, akā, he mau makaʻeleʻele ko nā kāne a he wahine'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo paha. ʻO ke poʻo he poʻo hina a he'elehina hina paha a hiki ke hōʻike i kahi pāpale kapuʻeleʻele i kekahi mau'āpana. Hiki i nā manu i kaʻaoʻao hema o ka manu ke hōʻike pinepine i nāʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele,ʻoiai ka nui o ke kalaʻeleʻele eʻano likeʻole mai ka'ōmaʻomaʻo o nā maka a iʻole nā'āpana liʻiliʻi i kahiʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. He pōuliuli'ē aʻe nā'ēheu ma mua o ka'ōwili lehu a hōʻike i keʻanoʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo, akā naʻe,ʻaʻole hiki keʻikea i nā manawa. ʻO nā pae lalo he paler akā akā. Ma nā'āpanaʻelua, nā wāwae a me nā wāwae heʻeleʻele.
  
  ʻO nā poʻe'ōpiopio e nānā like i nā kāne kāne, e like me nā makaʻeleʻele, akāʻoi keʻano o nā hiʻohiʻona me ka liʻiliʻi o ka huelo.

Nā Meaʻai : Nānā, nā mīkini, hua, nā hua, nā mea kanu ( E nānā: Insectivorous )

Ka Nohoʻana a me ka Holoʻana:

ʻO kēia mau mimiki liʻiliʻi e makemake ana i ka ulu lāʻau a iʻole i ka wāwahi i kahi noho me nā'āpana kuʻuna a me nā lāʻau coniferous . Loaʻaʻia lākou i nā wahi pālahalaha a me nā pā hale ulu a me nā māla, pinepine i nā paepae a me nā awāwa.

Noho nā wāwae ma ko lākou ākea a puni, mai ke'āpanaʻo British Columbia ma kahi o Vancouver i ka hema a Kaleponi Komohana a ma ka moku Kaleponi holoʻokoʻa. I loko o ka'Āina, aia nā manu nei ma ke komohana o Wakinekona a me Oregon, ma Nevada a me Utah a me ka hema i'Akekona. ʻO ke kikowaena e pili ana i Colorado a me New Mexico, a ma ke komohana a me ke kauwelaʻo Texas. ʻO kaʻaoʻao hema o ke awāwa e hāpai i waena o Central Mexico a hiki loa i ka hemaʻo Guatemala.

ʻOiaiʻaʻole e neʻe aku kēia mau manu i nā lālā likeʻole a me nā huiʻole,ʻo ka nui o nā lāhui i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka piʻiʻana, e hana mau i kahi neʻeʻana o nā manu.

Nā Mahi:

He mauʻanoʻokoʻaʻokoʻa no kēia mau manu a me kahi mele mele kiʻekiʻe, raspy. Ua ho'ākākaʻia ko lākou mele e like me ke mele mele a iʻole ka lā wikiwiki o nā raspy ticks. Hoʻokani pinepine lākou, e mālama mau ana i ka holoʻana a i ka wā e hoʻoulu.

Nā hana:

Hāʻiliʻili kēia mau manu koikoi i nāʻohanaʻohana e pili ana mai nā manu he 10-40 aʻoi aku paha, a hui pū lākou me nā manu'ē aʻe e like me nā liʻiliʻi, nā mea kaua a me nā moa. Iā lākou e hoʻouluulu nei, he'ōlohelohe lākou a he ikaika, e wikiwiki ana i waena o nā mea kanu a me nā kumu lāʻau e koho ai a hōʻiliʻili i nāʻula mai nā poho o nā lau a me nā lālā.

Hiki paha iā lākou ke pāʻani i lalo e like me kā lākou eʻimi ana i ka'ōpena hou. Hololeʻa ko lākou mahukaʻana, me ke kuamoʻo alaʻole.

I nā pō anuanu, e hoʻopili nā pulu i loko o kahi kokoke e puʻunaue i ka wela kino.

Hōʻano houʻia:

He loiloi nā loli a hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka hānauʻana. Hiki i kekahi wahine male ke haʻalele i ko lākou pūnana ināʻike lākou he mea weliweli a hoʻoweliweli paha. Hana pū nā papaʻelua e hana i kahi pou pēpē, ka pūnana kuʻi elongated mai nā ululāʻau, ka mauʻu, ka moa, ka hulu a me nā hulu. ʻO ka hale e hoʻonani pinepineʻia me nā pua pua, a hoʻopaʻaʻia me ka silikili spider. ʻO keʻano, nui ka nui o ka pūnana nui no kēia manuʻuʻuku.

ʻO nā hua he mauʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, me nā huaʻai 4-10 ma kēlā me kēia'ōleʻa. Hoʻopi nā mākua i nā hua i nā lā 11-13, a ma hope o ka'ōpiopio'ōpiopio, e hana nā mākua i ka hānai i nā'ōpiopio no nā lā he 14-18.

Hiki i nā mākua ke hānai i 1-2 mau pupuhi i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a ināʻikeʻia kahi pua lua, hiki ke kōkua i nā kaikunāne mai ke kumu mua e hānai i nā'ōpena hou.

Ke hoʻokipa nei i nā loiloi:

Hele māmā kēia mau manu i nā home i loko o ka laulā kahi e loaʻa ai nā mea kanu e like me nā'ōpala. ʻO ka hoʻouluʻana i ka juniper, o ke oak, a me nā pua e halihali ana i nā pua i ka'āina, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i nā bushtits, a na lākou e kipa i nā mea hānai suet. Hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka lāʻau lapalapa i meaʻai maikaʻi no kēia mau manu, akā naʻe, eʻike nā manu manu he hiki i nā pale lole keʻikeʻia a nalowale i kahi hānai wikiwiki, no lailaʻaʻole hiki keʻike makaʻia.

Hoʻomalu:

Hoʻonuiʻia a hālahaʻia nā loli i ko lākou āpau, aʻaʻole i manaʻoʻia he kūlana hoʻoweliweli paha a iʻole e hopena paha i kekahi ala. He kūpaʻa ko lākou heluna kanaka, aʻo ko lākou ākea holoʻokoʻa e kōkua iā lākou e ola i nāʻano loli. ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka lāʻau pesticide a me ka nohona ākea ka pilikia, akā naʻe, a pono e nānā ponoʻia e pale i nā bushtits a me nā manu'ē aʻe.

Nā Manu like:

• Kahi ( Chamaea fasciata )
• ʻO Verdina (' Alaiparus flaviceps )
• Mauna Loa ( Psaltria exilis )
• ʻO Blue-Grey Gnatcatcher ( Polioptilia caerulea )
• Gnatcatcher Black-Tailed ( Poliola melanura )
• Kahikina Vireo ( Vireo vicinior )
• ʻO Juniper Titmouse ( Baeolophus ridgwayi )
• PākuʻiʻOka ( Baeolophus inornatus )

Nā kiʻi - Bushtit © Mike's Birds